See derogative on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "deferential"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derogatively"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"3": "derogate",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"derogative\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"derogative\">\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more derogative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most derogative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derogative (comparative more derogative, superlative most derogative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 38 40",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 24 23",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
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114
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],
"ref": "1994, Jim Ranie, Jargodin: The Moonlighter, Brisbane: Jim Ranie, page 149:",
"text": "\"How strange, but then again, he is a strange man.\" [...] \"Don't get me wrong. I did not mean that in a derogative sense.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disparaging; tending or intending to be belittling."
],
"id": "en-derogative-en-adj-2xDDOSrv",
"links": [
[
"Disparaging",
"disparaging"
],
[
"belittling",
"belittling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "tending or intending to be belittling",
"word": "contemptuous"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-derogative-en-adj-aRjWIWGN",
"links": [
[
"derogation",
"derogation"
],
[
"derogate",
"derogate"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derogatory"
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "derogate",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"derogative\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"derogative\">\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 38 40",
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65
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],
"ref": "1870, Collections of the Connecticut Historical Society, volume 2, page 24:",
"text": "(interposing s, the characteristic of diminutives and derogatives)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A derogatory word or word-form."
],
"id": "en-derogative-en-noun-v6QTANNL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A derogatory word or word-form."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "obidna duma",
"sense": "derogatory word or word-form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обидна дума"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "obiden izraz",
"sense": "derogatory word or word-form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обиден израз"
}
]
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "derogative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derogativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of derogativo"
],
"id": "en-derogative-it-adj-BtpW4yCI",
"links": [
[
"derogativo",
"derogativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
{
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"word": "deferential"
}
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"English countable nouns",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
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{
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"derogative\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"derogative\">\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more derogative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most derogative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
"ref": "1994, Jim Ranie, Jargodin: The Moonlighter, Brisbane: Jim Ranie, page 149:",
"text": "\"How strange, but then again, he is a strange man.\" [...] \"Don't get me wrong. I did not mean that in a derogative sense.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disparaging; tending or intending to be belittling."
],
"links": [
[
"Disparaging",
"disparaging"
],
[
"belittling",
"belittling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to derogation; that derogates"
],
"links": [
[
"derogation",
"derogation"
],
[
"derogate",
"derogate"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derogatory"
},
{
"sense": "tending or intending to be belittling",
"word": "contemptuous"
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
{
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"English terms suffixed with -ive",
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"derogative\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"derogative\">\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish derogate\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish derogative\nFrom derogate + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derogative (plural derogatives)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
65
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],
"ref": "1870, Collections of the Connecticut Historical Society, volume 2, page 24:",
"text": "(interposing s, the characteristic of diminutives and derogatives)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A derogatory word or word-form."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A derogatory word or word-form."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "obidna duma",
"sense": "derogatory word or word-form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обидна дума"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "obiden izraz",
"sense": "derogatory word or word-form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обиден израз"
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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{
"word": "derogativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of derogativo"
],
"links": [
[
"derogativo",
"derogativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "derogative"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derogative meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.